Chapter 667

The contradiction between the development of productive forces and the compatibility of jobs is a long-term problem.

In the earth period, many similar situations have happened: the large-scale application of automation equipment has led to a large number of laid-off workers, and those capitalists who have made money will not use their hard-earned money to provide laid-off workers for free.

A billionaire may agree if he is asked to give five million to charity in order to win a good reputation.

But if the rich man wants to donate most of the profits he earns every year to support the poor, he will probably oppose it.

Under such circumstances, how can these laid-off workers support themselves? They don't have enough technology to engage in more high-end industries, and the whole society doesn't have enough jobs. They lose their source of income.

Therefore, the whole society naturally has insufficient domestic demand and overcapacity.

Without demand, commodity prices plummeted and capitalists naturally went bankrupt.

This is the origin of the economic crisis and social unrest.

In order to prevent this phenomenon from happening periodically, the earth civilization once tried to forcibly create jobs. Robots are very good and the error rate is very low, but jobs cannot disappear. No matter how science and technology develops, there must be someone in this service post, otherwise, the store will not want to open.

This method is widely used in low-end service industries and labor-intensive industries. Like an driverless bus, it needs to be matched with an emergency driver, a conductor and maybe a security guard, which has created three posts at once, and the effect is fairly good.

These occupations do not need any skills. They can be started after training for a while. The government forces a large number of unemployed tourists to be arranged, which can save a lot of trouble.

This is what earth civilization does.

After the discussion, Feng Jianchang said: "this method of compulsory formulation of intensive labor posts can stabilize the society and create a large number of jobs, but... It's too bad, really!"

"Everybody, what time is it?"

Zhang Yuan moved in his heart and stroked his hair. This query is a little interesting.

The main body of new human civilization is the planned economy model. Most of the means of production are public ownership, which will not produce the so-called economic crisis, and the government departments can afford a large number of idle people.

But a billion people, even if the unemployment rate is 1%, are 10 million unemployed vagrants. This figure is quite terrible!

Fewer people are not enough, more people, greater competitive pressure, and more difficult to manage. This is the reality in front of us.

"Moreover, it is impossible to require all the 850 million people born in the future to engage in cutting-edge scientific research. Even if mankind becomes smarter, it has become more difficult with the in-depth development of various disciplines. Our society is still difficult to achieve. It is all a high-end population. "

On the other hand, the most high-end posts of new human civilization are limited.

Illusory laboratory, the most high-end laboratory, currently has more than 5000 researchers.

If the population expands six times, will it expand to 30000?

Of course not. There are many studies. The more people, the better. More people are bad things, so we have to control them within a reasonable range.

According to Zhang Yuan's estimation, it is enough for the virtual laboratory to expand to 10000 people at most. There is no need to come again.

Some people think that "new illusory laboratories can be formed and competitive relations can be formed."

This scheme can indeed create many high-end jobs, but two or three research groups can be regarded as benign competition. Setting up ten groups to study the same big project is a complete waste of resources, and it is more troublesome to control and supervise.

"Therefore, after the population expansion, the current population panic can be greatly solved, but various contradictions will inevitably arise. How to solve this problem? "

Then, a population expert stood up and spoke, saying that after careful estimation, the population of 880-1 billion is a more suitable civilized state, and so on. Each post can be fully competitive, but it will not be over competitive.

"We really can't create six times as many high-end jobs, and we don't need low-end jobs, but the expansion is just the middle-level population. The football social model is very stable and there is nothing to worry about. "

"It's not a good thing if there is insufficient competition for a long time. Human beings are creatures that need to be forced by external forces. Without sufficient competition, it is easy to slack off. This is also the main reason why the free trade monetary system has not been abolished under the planned economic system. "

However, how to solve the low-end population of 10 or 20 million in the future remains a problem.

Various debates ensued.

During the discussion, some experts quarreled over the issue of "whether arranging the cashier in the store is conducive to the new human civilization".

Some people think that "watching shops with low technical content is also better than doing nothing to eat social welfare". Others believe that if this phenomenon really occurs, it will undoubtedly be a social retrogression!

As a result, some people said that the nature of some staff in the community is actually no different from that of cashiers. In today's information intelligence, the number of community staff can be cut by at least half!

Others feel that "there is no need to worry about low-end posts. As long as you are willing to work, it is a good thing. A billion people are needed for the development of all walks of life of level 4 civilization... However, the operation direction is different at the macro level and micro level. Our universities need to expand enrollment, and we can also alleviate the pressure of jobs by extending compulsory education. "

It was noisy. Zhang Yuan was dizzy and swollen. He just wanted to sleep. He simply yawned and narrowed his eyes.

"I really want to eat Lin Xuanxuan's golden spicy chicken roast Rice Burger... Why don't you send a text message and ask her to make one?"

You don't have to press your mobile phone with your fingers. After thinking about it in your head, the text message is sent out.

Vaguely, Captain Feng patted the table and said loudly: "... With the expansion of the population base and the improvement of material conditions, the number of those who do not want to make progress will also increase! The differentiation of the differentiation, the elimination of the early elimination! We should adopt a more radical education model to improve the quality of the population. "

"Captain, you can't say that like two species... Using virtual world education..."

"Aren't there two species with a life span of 70 or 80 years and a life span of 500, 600 or even 1000?"

"... what about disdaining those who have fallen?"

"But there is no clear disdain for interval division! How to despise quantitatively? Those with good grades despise those with poor grades? Then you despise a large area! "

"The sink is not a person with poor grades!"