The mountains and rocks in Lingyin are rugged, and the scenery is absolutely different. Huili, an Indian monk, said, "this is the small ridge of lingjiu mountain in central India. I don't know why it came here?", Therefore, it is called "Feilai peak". Feilaifeng is a rare ancient grotto art treasure in the south of the Yangtze River. It has the Lingshi cliff of Taimu mountain, and the beauty of tu'erling is comparable to the Dazu stone carvings in Sichuan. Su Dongpo once wrote a poem that "streams and mountains can be lush everywhere, and his favorite poem is Lingyin flying to the peak".
Long Aotian set the destination of today's tourism at Feilai peak in Hangzhou. Last night, Bai Yulin and Jiang Manqing fell in love overnight, and Jiang Manqing also joined them in the tour, but Jiang Manqing still needs to be supported when walking.
The geological structure of klippe is limestone, which is quite different from the surrounding mountains. No stone is strange, no tree is ancient, no cave is secluded. It is said that there are 72 caves, most of which have been obliterated.
In the existing Longhong cave, there is a statue of Guanyin. On the left side of the cave is shexu cave. Through the cracks on the top of the rock, you can see a line of sky light. This is the famous line of sky. You can hear the constant sound of water in the sixth cave of Tibet. On the west side of the mountain, there is the hoape cave. It is said that the monk Huili called for the black and white apes. The ape roar in the cold spring was one of the ten sceneries in Qiantang.
At the West foot of Feilai peak, there is a cold spring hidden in the deep green shade. The spring water is crystal clear as jade. On the surface of the pool, there is a big underground spring spouting out. No matter whether the stream rises or falls, it will never stop spouting
Like the sound of nature. Shen Shitian, a painter of the Ming Dynasty, wrote: "the scenery on the lake is hidden, and the scenery is only in the cold spring." There is a cold spring Pavilion beside the cold spring pool.
At the entrance of Longhong cave of Feilai peak, Yougong pagoda, a lingjiu pagoda, is the only existing mingta in Hangzhou. It is made of stone and has six sides and six floors, which is rare. The structure of the tower is simple and unique.
Located in the hillside of Lingyin Feilai peak, the Cuiwei Pavilion is small and exquisite. Beside the pavilion, the mountain path is winding, and it is hidden in the ancient pine trees. It is simple and dignified. This pavilion was built in memory of Yue Fei by Han Shizhong, a famous anti Jin general in the Southern Song Dynasty. There is a couplet on the pavilion, which says: "the road turns to the peak to return to the historic site, and the pavilion empty people look up to the former sages." Today's Cuiwei pavilion was rebuilt on the original site in 1924.
More than 470 stone sculptures from the Five Dynasties to the song and Yuan Dynasties are carved on the caves of feilaifeng and the cliffs along the stream (335 of them are well preserved and relatively complete). The earliest three Buddha statues on the right side of the entrance of Qinglin cave were created in 951 ad. These exquisite cliff stone statues are precious historical heritage of the art.
There are more than 200 statues in Song Dynasty. The relief sculpture of Lushena Buddha association is the most exquisite one in the Song Dynasty. Dadu Maitreya in Southern Song Dynasty is the largest statue in Feilai peak, and it is also the earliest Dadu Maitreya in China. That open chest and belly, smile often, "let the world all difficult things; The image of "laughing at all the ridiculous people in the world" makes tourists compete
Photograph as a souvenir.
There are more than 100 statues of Lamaism in feilaifeng in the Yuan Dynasty. They are exquisitely carved, elegant and graceful, and well preserved. The statues of viluzana, Manjusri and Puxian on the outer wall of the entrance to the Qinglin cave are the earliest stone sculptures of the Yuan Dynasty in the West Lake of Hangzhou. There is a Song Dynasty high relief statue on the left side of the Huhu cave.
In 1993, another scenic spot named Chinese Grottoes art collection was opened in feilaifeng scenic spot. Taking advantage of feilaifeng mountain forest, jicuiyuan has shaped the statues of Dazu stone carvings in Sichuan, Leshan Giant Buddha, Anyue Reclining Buddha, Maijishan Grottoes in Gansu, Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi and Longmen Grottoes in Henan. With a total length of 250 meters, Jicui garden has created nearly ten thousand Buddha statues representing different places and ages. The statues of Yuan Dynasty in feilaifeng are especially precious, which make up for the vacancy of grotto art from the Five Dynasties to the Yuan Dynasty. In 1982, the State Council announced the statue of feilaifeng as a national key cultural relic protection unit.
Lingyin Temple is located in the northwest of the West Lake, in the foothills of Lingyin mountain between the Feilai peak and the north peak, where thousands of peaks compete for beauty and thousands of valleys compete for flow. It is a tourist attraction with rich ancient and pleasant scenery. Lingyin Temple is one of the famous ancient temples in the south of the Yangtze River.
Lingyin Temple, also known as Yunlin temple, was founded in 326, the first year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, with a history of more than 1670 years. Huili, an Indian monk, saw the wonderful scenery here and thought that it was "hidden by immortals". He built a temple here and named it "hidden by immortals". In the Five Dynasties, King Qian Shu of Wu and Yue believed in Buddhism and built temples. At that time, Lingyin Temple had a large scale, with nine floors, eighteen pavilions, seventy-seven halls and 3000 monks. It became a famous temple in the south of the Yangtze River. Since its establishment, it has been destroyed and built more than 10 times, and renovated twice in 1956 and 1975, which has become the current scale.
Visitors from the "near West sky" Zhaobi West into Lingyin, first to the small residence in front of the Ligong tower. Ligong pagoda is the burial place of Huili monk's ashes. It is more than 8 meters high and has seven octagonal stories. It is a stone pagoda. It is located beside the Feilai peak rock and is quite harmonious with the surrounding scenery. Go right past chuncong Pavilion. A red wall temporarily covers Lingyin Temple. On the left are Feilai peak and cold spring. Walking by the spring, the scenery is deep and fascinating.
In the Tang Dynasty, there were five pavilions on the cold spring. Later, the four pavilions were destroyed by mountain torrents. The cold spring was also moved to the shore in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. At present, there are two pavilions of "gully thunder" and "cold spring". The pavilion was built in the Song Dynasty. Su Dongpo wrote a poem "I don't know where the water comes from, jumping to the gully like thunder". The pavilion got its name from the poem. There is a couplet on the cold spring Pavilion, which is very interesting.
After the cold spring, Lingyin ancient temple is in front of us. The plaque of "Yunlin Temple" hung on the Tianwang Hall of Lingyin Temple was inscribed by Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty. According to the records of Lingyin Temple, Emperor Kangxi visited Lingyin in 1689. One morning, master Dihui, the leader of Lingyin Temple, accompanied Emperor Kangxi to the north peak. Lingyin Temple was shrouded in the morning fog, with a scene of cloud forest and indifference. Back at the foot of the mountain, Dharma Master Dihui asked Emperor Kangxi to write inscriptions for the temple, and Emperor Kangxi wrote "Yunlin Temple" with emotion, But Lingyin Temple has become famous all over the world, people still call Yunlin Temple Lingyin Temple. The layout of Lingyin Temple is similar to that of Jiangnan temple. In the middle of Tianwang hall, Maitreya Buddha sits with bare chest and abdomen. There are four heavenly kings on both sides. In the niches on the back wall of Maitreya Buddha, Weituo Bodhisattva stands holding a Vajra pestle. The statue of Weituo Bodhisattva is dignified and carved from a single piece of camphor wood. It is a relic of the Southern Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 700 years and is of great ornamental value, In the courtyard, there are towering ancient trees. The front of the courtyard is the main hall. The double eaves are 33.6 meters high, which is very majestic. In the middle of the hall is a 24.8-meter-high lotus sitting statue of Sakyamuni, which is a rare religious art work with "wonderful and solemn appearance" and "vivid charm". On both sides of the main hall are standing statues of the twenty heavens, and on both sides behind the hall are sitting statues of the twelve senses. On the back wall of the hall, there are three-dimensional sculptures of "Cihang Pudu" and "53shen" islands. There are 150 Buddha statues in total. In the middle of the hall, there is a standing statue of Aoyu Guanyin, holding a pure water bottle. It is said that shancai boy worships Guanyin. Shancai boy worships 53 famous teachers. The 27th one worships Guanyin and becomes a Buddha. On both sides of Guanyin are the second son, shancai and Longnv, with the Bodhisattva of Tibet on top and Sakyamuni on top. There is a long-standing legend about Feilai peak: it is said that Huili, an Indian monk, came to Hangzhou more than 1600 years ago. When he saw this peak, he was surprised and said, "this is the small ridge of lingjiu mountain in Tianzhu country. I don't know why he came here?" So it's called klippe. It is said that one day, monk Ji Gong of Lingyin Temple suddenly had a whim and knew that there was a mountain peak coming from afar. At that time, there was a village in front of Lingyin Temple. Ji Gong was afraid that the mountain peak would kill people, so he rushed into the village to persuade everyone to leave as soon as possible. Because people in the village are used to seeing Jigong crazy and playing tricks on others, they think that this time they are looking for everyone's happiness, so no one listens to him. Seeing that the mountain peak was about to come, Ji Gong was in a hurry. He rushed into a bride's home, picked up the bride who was worshiping and ran away. When the villagers saw the monk snatching the bride, they all yelled and chased out. People are chasing, suddenly listen to the wind, the sky is dark, "boom" sound, a mountain flew down in front of Lingyin Temple, overwhelmed the whole village. At this time, people realized that Jigong robbed the bride to save everyone, so they called this peak "Feilai peak". However, this is only a legend after all, but it is not the case. While long Aotian and his party are traveling in Hangzhou, NY has also changed. Long Aotian has been away from NY for several days, and no matter how secret it is, people can't help knowing it. Two days ago, the noble raped the girl student without success. It was Ma Jian who dealt with this matter, which has already attracted a lot of people's attention. Nobility is cut off a finger by Gao Yang. No one cares about him. Only nobility's best friend Jin song goes to see him. Jin Song holds injustice for nobility, "Damn, he has four women, so we are not allowed to play with a few women!"“ Ah, brother Jin, I see that you are the only one in Longmen. What's the matter with you in the future, brother? I'm willing to go through fire and water! "“ Well, since you say so, my brother will not hide you. In fact, I am the undercover arranged by the Huang family in Longmen. I plan to tell the master of the Huang family about long Aotian's absence from NY, so as to annihilate Longmen at one stroke. By that time, I will be the hero of the Huang family! I don't know if you dare to do it, brother“ Brother Kim, do it! I'll listen to you Jin Song nodded. Long Aotian knew that there was a spy inside Longmen, but he didn't know who it was. In fact, Huang Congjiang arranged for Jinsong to monitor Huang Xing in Tianxing gang. At that time, when long Aotian was fighting against Tianxing Gang, Jin Song asked Huang Congjiang what to do. Huang Congjiang motioned to Jin Song to surrender to long Aotian and be Huang's eyes. Although there has been a conflict between Longmen and the Huang family, Jin Song has never been exposed. Huang Congjiang will not use Jin Song unless he has to. Now Jin song feels that the opportunity has come. It's a good opportunity for him to make contributions. He worries that his strength is too small, so he takes a noble part. Jin song tells Huang Congjiang that long Aotian is not in NY. Huang Congjiang is very happy and is ready to launch a general attack on Longmen!