Chapter 658

The contradiction between the development of productive forces and the compatibility of jobs is a long-term problem.

In the period of the earth, there have been many similar situations: the large-scale application of automation equipment has led to a large number of laid-off workers, and those capitalists who have made money will not use their hard-earned money to support laid-off workers for free.

A billionaire, if asked to take 5 million to do charity, in order to win a good reputation, the millionaire may agree.

But if we want the rich man to donate most of his annual profits to the poor, he will probably oppose it.

Under such circumstances, how can these laid-off workers support themselves? They don't have enough technology to engage in more high-end industries, and the whole society doesn't have enough jobs, so they lose their sources of income.

As a result, the whole society naturally has insufficient domestic demand and overcapacity.

Without demand, commodity prices plummeted and capitalists went bankrupt.

This is the origin of the economic crisis and social unrest.

In order to prevent this phenomenon from happening periodically, the earth civilization tried to create jobs by force. The robot is very good, and the error rate is very low, but the jobs can not disappear. No matter how the technology develops, there must be people in this service post, otherwise, the store will not be able to open.

This method is widely used in low-end service industry and labor-intensive industry, such as a driverless bus with an emergency driver, a conductor, and maybe a security guard, which creates three jobs at once, and the effect is pretty good.

These occupations do not need any skills, and they can be trained for a while. The government forces a large number of unemployed tourists to be discharged, which can save a lot of trouble.

This is what earth civilization does.

At this point, Feng Jianchang said: "this method of compulsory establishment of intensive labor posts can stabilize the society and create a large number of jobs, but It sucks, really

"Ladies and gentlemen, what time is it?"

Zhang Yuan moved in his heart and stroked his hair. This question is a little interesting.

The main body of the new human civilization is the planned economy mode. Most of the means of production are public ownership, and there will be no so-called economic crisis. Government departments can also raise a large number of idle people.

But a billion people, even if the unemployment rate is 1%, is 10 million unemployed vagrants. This figure is quite terrible!

Less people are not enough, more people are more competitive, and management is more difficult. This is the reality in front of us.

"Moreover, it is impossible to require all the 850 million people born in the future to engage in cutting-edge scientific research. Even if human beings become smarter, it will become more difficult for all disciplines to develop so much. Our society is still very difficult to achieve. It's all high-end population. "

On the other hand, the most high-end posts of new human civilization are limited.

Illusory laboratory, the most high-end laboratory, currently has more than 5000 researchers.

If the population expands six times, will it expand to 30000?

Of course, there is no need. There are a lot of studies. The more people, the better. It's a bad thing to have too many people. We have to keep them within a reasonable range.

According to Zhang Yuan's estimation, it is enough to expand the virtual laboratory to 10000 people at most, and there is no need to go there again.

Some people think that "new illusory laboratories can be formed and a competitive relationship can be formed."

This scheme can indeed create many high-end jobs, but two or three research groups can be regarded as benign competition. To set up ten research groups to study the same big project is a waste of resources, and the control and supervision are more troublesome.

"Therefore, after the population expansion, the problem of population panic can be solved by a large margin, but all kinds of contradictions will inevitably arise. How can we solve this problem? "

Then, a population expert stood up to speak, saying that after careful estimation, 880-1 billion people are a more suitable state of civilization, and so on. All posts can compete fully, but not excessively.

"We really can't create six times as many high-end jobs, and we don't need low-end jobs, but it's just the middle-level population that is expanding. The football type social model is very stable and there is nothing to worry about. "

"If there is insufficient competition for a long time, it is not a good thing. Human beings are a kind of creatures that need to be forced by external forces. If they are not fully competitive, they are easy to slack off. This is also the main reason why the free trade monetary system has not been abolished under the planned economy. "

However, how to solve the low-end population of 10 million to 20 million in the future is still a problem.

All kinds of debates followed.

During the discussion, some experts quarreled over the issue of whether it is beneficial to the new human civilization to arrange the cashier in the shop.

Some people think that "the low-tech job of looking at stores is better than doing nothing to eat social welfare". Others think that if this phenomenon really occurs, it is undoubtedly a retrogression of society!

As a result, some people say that the nature of some community workers is no different from that of cashiers. In today's era of information intelligence, the number of these community workers can be cut by at least half!Others feel that "there's no need to worry about low-end jobs. As long as you are willing to work, it's a good thing. A billion people are needed for the development of all walks of life However, at the macro level and the micro level, the direction of operation is different. Our universities need to expand enrollment, and we can also extend compulsory education to relieve the pressure of jobs. "

Zhang Yuan was dizzy and wanted to sleep. He yawned and narrowed his eyes.

"I really want to eat Lin Xuanxuan's golden spicy chicken roast rice Fort Why don't you text her and ask her to make one? "

I don't need to press the mobile phone with my finger. After thinking about it in my head, the text message is sent out.

Vaguely, Captain Feng patted the table and said in a loud voice With the expansion of the population base and the improvement of material conditions, those who do not want to make progress will also increase! The differentiation of the differentiation, the elimination of early elimination! We should adopt a more radical education model to improve the quality of the population. "

"Captain, you can't say that like two species Education in a virtual world.... "

"Isn't it two species that live seven or eight years old, or five or six hundred or even one thousand years old?"

“…… What's wrong with disdaining those who have fallen? "

"But there is no clear division of disdain interval! How to despise quantitatively? Good grades despise poor grades? Then I will despise a large area! "

"The sink is not a poor man!"