Chapter 175： Napoleon III

In 1851, the focus of the world was on Constantinople and Paris. In the first half of the year, the five-party talks attracted everyone's attention, and in the second half of the year, everyone watched the performance of Louis-Napoleon-Bonabar.

After the end of the Paris coup, Louis-Napoleon-Bonabar did not stop, but accelerated the pace of restoration.

On August 2, 1851, a referendum was held in France, and Louis-Napoleon-Bonabas got the right to amend the constitution, and the coup was legalized.

On September 26, 1851, he ordered the national flag emblem to be changed to the eagle emblem to symbolize the Napoleon Empire, and sounded the horn of restoration.

On October 3, Louis-Napoleon-Bonabah ordered the mottos of the French Revolution: freedom, equality, fraternity and other slogans to be eliminated from all buildings.

On October 15, Louis Napoleon Bonaparte revised the constitution to change the term of the president to a tenure, expanding the president's rights without restriction.

In history, Yuan Dato learned from him, but his incompetence and means were so bad ...

In November, Louis-Napoleon-Bonabau conducted a nationwide parade to deepen folk speeches and win the hearts of the people. At the same time, he did not forget to play the uncle ’s sadness card and publicly promote the idea of ​​imperialism.

It turned out to be very effective. Even after more than thirty years had passed, Napoleon's status in the hearts of the French people remained unchanged.

In this era, the mainstream of the world is still the monarchy. As a republic, the French people also feel lonely and lonely. When the mind is hot, they call "Long live the emperor".

Soon in France, a hotly debated topic emerged: imperialism, and newspapers controlled by the Louis-Napoleon-Bonapartists began to wave their flags.

At the same time as public opinion was building, Louis-Napoleon-Bonabar did not forget to scatter money to buy military hearts.

He was very skillful in buying the army. For example, he invited some officers to participate in rally speeches, so that they could hear the people shouting "Long live the emperor", creating a momentum of popularity.

After a personal experience, the **** of these officers approached him unconsciously.

In this respect, the French army is still commendable. They chose to respect public opinion and avoid the outbreak of civil war.

While building momentum for himself, Louis-Napoleon-Bonabar naturally can't forget to attack his opponents, such as: hacking competitors, using the power in his hands ... (omitted 10,000 words)

After everything was ready, on December 21, 1851, Louis Napoleon Bonaparte announced on behalf of the French Parliament: a referendum on the regime.

I have to say that this wave of operation is very slippery. It is clear to understand France, not to mention that even after the First World War, France supported more imperialism than those who supported the Republic.

The reason why the Republican government appeared in France was that the three major royalists restrained each other. No one was convinced by anyone. In the end, there was no way but to slap in one shot.

In this context, the imperial system won by 7.889 million votes, while fewer than 250,000 votes supported the Republic.

Since it is an imperial system, it is natural to choose an emperor. The Orleans, Bourbons, and Napoleons, the three families stand out.

The Orleans family was the first to go out. They were ousted from office, and their reputation was the lowest. The Bourbon family has an orthodox advantage and is the biggest competitor of Louis-Napoleon-Bonabar.

But it doesn't matter. After the public opinion was overwhelmed, Louis-Napoleon-Bonabar directly occupied the throne, and there was no intention to come up to discuss it.

At this time, the Bourbons were not ready and they hadn't waited for them to react. On January 1, 1852, Louis-Napoleon-Bonaparte became king in Paris, and the era of Napoleon III came.

After a fight, the French people were tired of fighting, and now the mind is settled. Caused the established fact that the Bourbon family could only recognize it by pinching their noses.

Because in the process of taking the throne, he used some unscrupulous means to force his position, and the Napoleon III empire buried the hidden dangers from the beginning.

Vienna

Looking at the saucy operation during Napoleon III's seizure of power, Franz expressed his admiration, even if he changed himself, he did not think he could do better.

You must know that there are three royal families in France. In fact, the strength of the Napoleon family is the weakest. Unlike the other two, they can only be regarded as outbreak households.

The Orleans dynasty was supported by financial groups, the Bourbon dynasty was supported by aristocrats and capitalists, and the supporters of the Napoleon family were farmers.

In theory, they have the most supporters and have an advantage. In fact, the opposite is true. Most of their supporters are from the bottom of society, and their political voice is almost zero.

This can be seen from the restoration of Napoleon III and the need for British support. If the other two were changed, some would pay for it.

No way, who made them late? If it wasn't for Napoleon, it was a bull's fork, and the French people still thought of his goodness. It would be a joke to say that they are the French royal family.

Even with Napoleon's uncle, Napoleon III was also not competitive. If Napoleon II was replaced, it would be almost the same.

It's a pity that Napoleon II died. Europe was based on pedigree. Napoleon III was obviously not qualified. He was not even a Frenchman.

(Napoleon III joined Swiss citizenship in 1832)

If his political opponents were a little smarter, he would have been out during the presidential election and a foreigner would be the president. It is estimated that the proud French people are not so open.

Napoleon III's ability to achieve the ultimate victory is certainly related to the absence of his opponents during this period, but his personal ability cannot be ignored.

Along the way, he almost danced on the wire. If you make a mistake, you will fall into pieces.

In particular, the contradictions between various groups were used to make everyone assume that he was the emperor, which is simply the pinnacle of power.

Based on the information in his hands, Franz came to a conclusion: Napoleon III was not the best choice for all parties, but it was an option that everyone can accept.

After a lesson by Napoleon III, Franz involuntarily introspected himself, and found that his weakness was that he was too focused on discipline.

Of course, Franz is not prepared to change. As the emperor of the Habsburg dynasty, his throne could not be more orthodox, there is no need to engage in crooked ways.

As for domestic political opponents? It wasn't Franz who blew himself, one hand could rub them against the ground.

Compared with the opposition in Austria, the opposition in Austria is almost weak. How can Firefly compete with Haoyue?

Metternich said with a smile: "His Majesty, Napoleon III has been restored and now needs international recognition. This is an opportunity."

If Napoleon III ascended the throne by normal means, naturally there is no need to worry about this issue. Unfortunately, his throne was inherently inadequate and there were too many criticisms. At this time, the recognition of the international community is very important.

Apart from that, during the ceremony of Napoleon III ’s ascension, the European nobles were basically absent. It looks huge, but the actual specifications are much lower.

Even if the British support him, but the British royal family did not send heavyweight members to attend, the apathy of the aristocracy illustrates the problem.

Franz said indifferently: "Try it out, the Fao Mieu is over, and it is also good to sign a friendly agreement between the two countries."

If the interest is not great, Napoleon III may make some concessions in order to obtain Austrian diplomatic recognition.

Unfortunately, there is no such right exchange of interests between Austria and France. Austria also has its own plans, since Franz does not mind selling a small favor.

Felix said gleefully: "His Majesty, Napoleon III has just been restored, even if it is for the emperor's face, this time he can not retreat on the holy place. It seems that the Russians are in trouble.

The fact that Russia and Austria are allies does not mean that Austria wants to watch the Russians continue to be strong.

Only when the difference in strength is small can we become allies. Once the gap is opened, it becomes the relationship between the younger brother and the boss.

Austria is naturally not ready to be a younger brother of the Russians. While developing itself, everyone also hopes that the Russian strategy will be frustrated.

If the Russians annexed the Ottoman Empire, the honeymoon period would end. Between countries, it is more reliable to speak with strength and interests.

One of the important factors in the outbreak of the Crimean War in history was that Napoleon III had just succeeded to the throne, in order to transfer domestic contradictions and establish prestige.

The restoration of Napoleon III is now ahead of schedule, but this demand has not changed, and the final result will naturally not change.

Franz thought for a while and said, "Then give them a fire, but be careful not to burn us, and the show will continue.

If we let Britain and France know our true purpose, I am afraid that the situation will be beyond our control. At the critical moment, the Russians will definitely leak the Russian-Olympic Treaty.

We must be prepared for diplomacy, and at a critical moment we must let Britain and France know that even if Russia and Austria are allied, Austria will only be neutral in the Russian-Turkish war and support them at the most diplomatic level! "

This isn't a joke, if Austrian iron heart and the Russians advance together, maybe Britain and France will be scared away. In the Near East, Russia and Austria join forces to be invincible and not afraid of any challenge.

Without giving Britain and France a reassurance, how could they labor to expedite the fight against the Russians? Without the Russians restraining their energies, how could Austria have the opportunity to covert positions?

Austria is using the Russians, why are the Russians not using Austria? As long as Austria moves, British and French energy will also disperse a part of the past, reducing their pressure on the battlefield.

Moreover, if the Russians wanted to annex the Ottoman Empire, Austria's material support would be necessary. With their own industrial capabilities, they could not support a modern war.

From the beginning, this was the cooperation that needed to be taken, and each had its own ill effects.

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