Chapter 455: Impulse mode

How rude is the stubborn means, no one can play without it. Not to mention the initial capital investment, how to join the Russian aristocracy is a difficult problem.

You know, Russian aristocracy is the most conservative existence in Europe. A capitalist wanted to sell at home, and it was estimated that no one could see him, so he was kicked out.

Even if the sales are successful, if the greedy aristocracy is encountered, the bond may be hacked directly, and the last shilling will not be obtained.

Although I didn't worry about the competitors, the secret work was still done. Otherwise, the Tsarist government would apply a patch in advance and we would have to wait for Alexander III to pay the money.

On the surface, this era is an era of gold and silver standards, and currency does not seem to have depreciated. In fact, according to Franz, as long as the output of gold and silver continues to increase, inflation cannot be avoided.

Price stability is also relative, more than ten years is enough to change a lot of things. At the tuyere of the second industrial revolution, as long as the investment is right, several times the profit is not easy.

The Industrial Revolution involved too many projects, and it was impossible for Franz to cover all of them. At this time, venture capital companies could come out.

Although the concept of "venture investment" has not been proposed, it has always existed. Lu Buwei is familiar with hearing, and the strange investment is a successful venture capital.

In Europe, Spain also funded Columbus' discovery of the new continent, which opened the era of great sailing and established the first sunken empire.

This is just a case of success, and even more cases of failure. History books have told the world that venture capital is a high-risk investment.

The risky Franz can bear it, and the cost of investing in emerging industries in this era is very low. Basically, it is used to fund technology research and development, and then invest in building factories with the results.

Even if the investment fails, as long as the relevant patented technology is harvested, the business is not too bad.

Unfortunately, the project is not easy to find. This is the second industrial revolution. There are not as many projects as later generations. Moreover, due to the inconvenience of communication, it is difficult to achieve effective supervision.

After much hesitation, Franz abandoned the plan to establish a venture capital company. There is no shortage of smart people in the world, and venture capital in this era is not nonexistent, but they are limited to a small area.

It is completely impossible for a venture capital company to invest in hundreds of projects, as in later generations. The operating costs of light companies can overwhelm the company.

After all, the real economy is not the Internet, and it is impossible to become rich overnight. Before you can see the profits, it is difficult to get listed and make money.

...

Wells Fargo's actions quickly caught the attention of interested people. At first everyone thought that Wells Fargo was deliberately releasing good news, or that the Russian-Austrian negotiations had a turn for the better.

But in September, the dust of negotiations between the two countries was settled. The Russians will continue to meet their debts, but this time has been delayed by five years. The original promised collateral is now only a nominal fulfillment.

For example: Mortgage tariffs, now part of the funds in Russia's tariff income will be used to repay debt. The specific amount is somewhat touching, about 200,000 Aegis per month.

The total amount of collateral proceeds does not exceed 500,000 Aegis, which is less than one-sixth of the actual funds that need to be paid.

Liquidated damages naturally do not exist. The tsarist government has no money, and it is worthy to be able to repay the principal and part of the interest.

There is no way, the debt is uncle. The Vienna government can only charge as much as possible, and the rest will be returned slowly after the tsarist government's finances return to normal.

With so much money in total, of course, priority must be given to paying government-guaranteed policy loans. As for private loans, it is very regrettable that they can only be considered in the future.

Not to mention the issue of bonds, which will be discussed at maturity. It is impossible to pay in advance, and the Tsarist government is not good at talking.

Since you dare to remember the high interest they give, you must plan to pay the principal. When the Russian-Prussian War broke out, financial experts issued warnings.

Although the Russians did not say that they could not pay back, everyone still knew very well that these bonds were difficult to pay normally.

The tsarist government's financial improvement is a false proposition. As long as the Russian bureaucracy is not purified and the problem of official administration cannot be resolved, finances will never improve.

It is a hundred times harder to clear the administration of officials than the reform of the system. No matter how the rules are made, people need to implement them. This is the loophole.

Killing Li Wei is a good way. Unfortunately, Europe has no tradition of killing nobles, and Alexander II did not have the courage to pioneer.

Franz trumpeted the civil service examination system and failed to solve the problem of corruption. Even bureaucrats of civilian origin have become more corrupt.

But this created the conditions for Franz to kill and prestige. The Anti-Corruption Bureau has something to do. It can often catch a few idiots and kill chickens and tamarins, and erect a typical deterrent bureaucracy.

After the comparison, if you deal with the noble bureaucracy, everyone will not feel that the emperor is fierce.

Look at other people's crimes have been killed, the nobles' crimes are just winning the baron, squatting in prison, how to take care of them anyway.

Moreover, this title win is only a lifelong nobleman, and the hereditary noblemanship will still be inherited by the second heir.

The reason is not yet a crime, but an insult to the glory of the nobility. Yes, European aristocratic culture is also demanding, and it is still of high standards.

It doesn't matter what you do secretly. Whoever violates the aristocratic code of conduct on the bright side will also be criticized by everyone.

Many noble bureaucrats committed suicide after being arrested and could not stand the pressure of public opinion. If people die, things will naturally pass.

Maybe this is ridiculous in future generations. Anyway, I ca n’t die anymore. After a few years of squatting, the prison will be out of the limelight, and then I will continue to live a good life.

But in this age when glory is higher than life, in order to maintain the glory of the family, personal life is second.

Under external pressure, although corruption cannot be prevented, at least they have converged. There are few officials in Austria who dare to directly embezzle public funds and openly ask for bribes.

This kind of operation was just impossible for Russians to learn. On the one hand, the aristocracy was too powerful, including the reform of Alexander II, and it was also a salvation movement initiated by the aristocracy.

On the other hand, it is the problem of popularization of knowledge. Compared to European countries, the literacy rate of Russians is generally low, and even in the civil service examinations, there are few civilian children.

How can pressure on aristocratic bureaucracies be brought about without sufficient numbers? If there are only a few people, it is estimated that they have been suppressed because they have just entered the officialdom.

Compulsory education has been going on for so many years, and even if only one percent of them enter the university, Austria has 20,000 to 30,000 people entering the university every year. By the middle school level, this number can be enlarged by a dozen times.

A large talent pool is Austria's biggest advantage.

Quantitative change causes qualitative change. Many of the obscure existences of time and space have now become the leading figures of the era; once the famous people, now they have the meaning of everyone.

It turns out that the environment can really change a person. Franz is no longer superstitious for the celebrity effect. He believes that the butterfly effect is huge.

Before the results came out, in his eyes the celebrities of the original time and space were not much different from ordinary people.

After all, scientific research is full of coincidence. Maybe it ’s a new day, a new laboratory, and the final outcome may change.

Even the Austrian scientist who was born later was probably lost by butterflies. This kind of thing is too common. As long as the original parents have an accident or the time of **** changes, the sperm and egg of the last pregnancy will change.

Even if you have the same name, you have actually changed someone. To do this, just one overtime or a holiday is enough.

Celebrity development plans have been a fallacy since the beginning. Rather than engage in these uncertainties, it is better to carry out impulse.

As the number of talents goes up, the number of geniuses naturally increases. In fact, all those who can go to college in this era are elites.

I do n’t have enough abilities. If I want to go to college, I can only pay for it. If I am late, I will pass the graduation examination, and I can get a diploma.

According to Franz's knowledge, there are currently a large number of observers at various universities in Austria. These people are not looking for a diploma, they just want to improve their abilities.

After all, those who can afford it are all proper wealthy classes, and it doesn't matter if there is a diploma.

Not everyone can get tens of thousands of Aegis tuition fees, this is the price of a villa in Vienna. If it is converted into the 21st century, it will be many billions.

The Ministry of Education intends to increase the number of universities to provide an educational platform for these wealthy children. After all, these people are gold masters, who can charge high tuition fees and make a lot of money every year.

Franz knew that such a university would come sooner or later. It is never difficult for rich people to pursue higher education.

Can't I study abroad without it in China? Now Austria is not popular to study abroad, that is, the quality of domestic education is originally the top in the world, and it has a lot of network resources.

For many capitalists, sending their children to study is to build relationships and lay the foundation for future development.

Without these benefits, the cost of studying abroad can at least save most of them. Why should they die with domestic universities?

Take the University of Vienna as an example. Those who formally enter the university can only apply for more than 1,000 Aegis for tuition fees for several years. They can also apply for student loans.

And the cost of the auditors was directly speculated to 80,000 Aegis. Don't be too expensive. A total of 30 places are totally in short supply. If it doesn't matter, you can't get it.

This price is not only the price of learning knowledge, but also the added value brought by the network of connections. As Austria's top university, it's worth the price.

Austria has more than forty universities, large and small, and the number of students admitted to each university each year is basically only five or six hundred, and the largest number is one thousand.

In the case that the university does not expand enrollment, this quota is naturally very expensive. Unless it is really connected, otherwise there will be at most one attendee place if there is more money.

According to Franz's knowledge, the big noble children who enter the university every year are single digits, and most of the time they do not have one.

If the children of the aristocracy have passed the family education and have not been admitted to college, then there are only two cases: either they are not suitable for school;

If you think about it, the teacher who gives you the questions will give you lessons every day, and you will not get into college. What else can you say? Not to mention 100% of the original questions, at least you have done each type. With such a big advantage, there is really no way to go ashore.

Since it is a waste, for the sake of face, everyone will not put these children in college to shame.

Adding a university is easy, but is anyone really buying it? While entering the university, while accumulating relationships, why not have the heart of parents looking for a child?

And a school with all these people is lower in grade. Franz is very skeptical of how much knowledge he can learn, except for mixed diplomas.

The reputation of the audition students is indeed not good, but every year, some audition students achieve counterattacks and finally get a diploma.

These successful cases are also a factor that makes everyone move forward.

Accumulating a network of relationships, to put it plainly, is to contact people who are stronger than yourself. If the surroundings are the same or lower, this relationship is not so useful.

The grade is reduced, but the cost cannot be reduced. Otherwise, in the end, the Ministry of Education needs to allocate funds to maintain the operation of the school. Franz might as well use the money to build a university to train talents that are useful to society.

...

If you like the Holy Roman Empire, please collect it: (www.novelhall.com) The Holy Roman Empire has the fastest literature update.