Lin Xi was acutely aware that the memories in Lin Yunxian's eyes were a little sad and filled with doubt. When she was young, was there not only a simple story, but also an unforgettable past?
What kind of past events will it be?
"Old sister-in-law, I've come for nothing before. I happen to follow you today and teach us well..."
Wan Ziying took Lin Yunxian in her arm, smiled and complimented, harmonious and Xiangning.
Lin Yun said politely, "what to teach or not is hard to hear. Just let me NAG and tell two stories. Please listen to it. I can't tell whether it's really true..."
Everyone praised that one mountain was higher than another. They thought Lin Xi was outstanding in knowledge, but Lin Yunxian had more original intention. Like a son, like a mother, sure enough.
"Lin Xi, if you lose, you are willing to admit defeat. Don't run at night..."
Tong Yan suddenly looked at Lin Xi, smiling and holding on to him. Lin Xi, the cook, is settled today.
Lin Xi's face remained unchanged, touched his nose and said, "don't worry, I can't forget, but when we go back, maybe sister Bei is ready. I just want to cook, and I'm afraid I don't have a chance..."
Tong Yan was stunned for a moment, stamped his feet in anger, gnashed his teeth and scolded, "Wow, you've already calculated, shameless, too shameless..."
Lin Xili said: "what's the saying? It's out of date! After tonight, this bet will be gone. You can pray that sister Bei hasn't prepared yet..."
With the temperament of sister Bei, how can you not prepare?
"You scumbag, I'll kill you..."
Tongyan shouted loudly and chased Lin Xi, but Lin Xi always expected the enemy to come first. No matter how she chased, Tongyan couldn't catch up with her, but made herself very angry.
Lin Yunxian and WAN Ziying smiled when they saw that they were still like children. What is family harmony? This is family harmony!
In the noisy room, the people passed through the Taihe hall and came to the Zhonghe hall behind the Taihe hall.
Wan Ziying continued to perform her duties as a guide and introduced Lin Yunxian: "the Zhonghe hall was built in the 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty. It was called the 'Huagai Hall' in the early Ming Dynasty. It was caught in a fire in Jiajing and was renamed the 'Zhongji Hall' after renovation. Now the components in the ceiling still have the ink of the 'Zhongji Hall' in the Ming Dynasty..."
"In the first year of Shunzhi reign of the Qing Dynasty, the royal family of the Qing Dynasty moved into the Forbidden City. In the second year, the Zhongji hall was changed to the 'Zhonghe Hall'. The word 'Zhonghe' was taken from the book of rites · the doctrine of the mean: Zhongye is the foundation of the world, Heye is the way of the world..."
"The plaque on the hall of neutralization reads' promise to hold a tongue in the middle ', which is also a personal book written by the Emperor Qianlong. It says in the book of Dayu Mo,' the human mind is only dangerous, the Tao mind is only tiny, the essence is only, and promise to hold a tongue in the middle '. Among the three halls, only the hall of neutralization can be used for the quiet thinking of the Yellow Emperor..."
Little one was curious and asked Lin Xi, "Uncle Qiao, what does' neutralization 'mean..."
Lin Xi patiently explained: "that is to say, everything should be impartial and appropriate, so as to use the harmony between all parties, that is, the golden mean. Do you understand now..."
Xiaoyi seemed to understand, but he seriously even nodded his head and said solemnly: "remember one by one. Although I don't understand one by one now, I will understand it in the future..."
Xiao 11's lovely appearance made everyone laugh, and the atmosphere became more and more cheerful.
On the whole, the Zhonghe hall is about 20 meters high. The plane is square. It has a single eaves, four corners and sharp points. The roof is covered with yellow glazed tiles. The middle is a bronze gilt roof, and the area is the smallest of the three halls.
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the functions of the hall of harmony were basically the same, that is, before the emperor went to the hall of Taihe to participate in large-scale celebrations, he rested and prepared here, and usually accepted the worship and performance of the officials presiding over the ceremony here, and then went to the Hall of Taihe to participate in the celebrations.
In addition, at the Xiannongtan festival every spring, the emperor will first go to the Zhonghe hall to read the wish version with the sacrifice written on it, check the farm tools used for farming, and read the sacrifice here before participating in the sacrifice of the temple of heaven, the temple of earth, the altar of state and the temple of Tai.
When they entered the hall of harmony, Lin Xi saw that the hall was empty, with huge stone pillars on the left and right, and a throne in the middle, but it was not as luxurious as the hall of supreme harmony.
Everyone was puzzled. Lin Xi explained, "the two gold four legged unicorns on the left and right sides in front of the throne of the Zhonghe hall are imaginary beasts. It is said that they travel 18000 miles a day, know the four languages and know things in the distance..."
"They are placed on both sides of the throne, which symbolizes the holiness of the monarch and is used for burning sandalwood at the same time, while the copper fumigation furnaces on both sides are used to burn charcoal for heating. The best charcoal burned in the palace in the Qing Dynasty is called 'red rosewood charcoal'. This kind of charcoal is warm and resistant to burning, gray but not explosive..."
"The two sedan chairs on both sides of the throne, commonly known as sedan chairs, are the means of transportation used by the emperor of the Qing Dynasty in the palace. There are strict regulations on what occasions and sedan chairs the emperor and empress take, and the shoulder chair is one of them..."
After seeing the emperor's luxury again, they passed through the Zhonghe hall to the Baohe hall behind them.
The code of Baohe Hall says "the will is not far away, the tranquil God keeps the will", which means to be single-minded and maintain harmony in the world, so as to have a happy life and peace in the world.
The plaque in Baohe hall reads "the emperor has a pole", which is also written by Emperor Qianlong. It refers to Jizi's "Hongfan" and "the emperor has a pole".
The roof of Baohe hall is a double eaves resting on the top of the mountain, covered with yellow glazed tiles. Nine small animals are placed in the corners of the upper and lower eaves. The upper eaves are single warped and heavy seven step Dougong, the lower eaves are heavy five step Dougong, the inner and outer eaves are golden dragon and seal color paintings, the ceiling is golden face dragon pasted with asphalt powder, and six ceiling beam color paintings, which are extremely unique. They are coordinated with the decoration and furnishings that emphasize red, showing brilliance and richness.
The hall is paved with gold bricks and sits in the north and south, with carved gold paint throne. There is a warm pavilion between the East and West ends, with two board doors and wooden relief Ruyi Yunlong Hun gold Pilu hat. The method of reducing columns is adopted as a whole, and six gold columns in the front eaves of the hall are reduced to make the space spacious and comfortable.
Passing through the Baohe hall, you can see that in the middle of the rear steps of the hall, there is a royal stone carved with clouds, dragons, sea water and cliffs. People call it "Yunlong stone carving". It is also the largest stone carving in the Forbidden City. It was originally carved in the Ming Dynasty and re carved during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. The pattern is a swimming dragon with nine mouth playing pearls among cliffs, sea water and flowing clouds. The image is dynamic, Full of vitality.
The stone of Yunlong stone carving was produced in Dashiwo, Fangshan, West Beijing. At that time, hauling such heavy boulders required more than 10000 people to be hauled by dry boats. Therefore, a well was dug every mile along the way for the people to drink water, but even so, it took nearly a leap.
Of course, although this method of hauling was difficult, it was enough to show the only ability of workers under the production level at that time.
After watching the Baohe palace, you will see the outer court of the Forbidden City. Then you will see the inner court of the Forbidden City. Through the Qianqing gate with glazed walls on the left and right, you will see the rear three palaces of the inner court.
The first to bear the brunt is the Qianqing palace, the head of the latter three palaces.
The Qianqing palace is no less important than the three halls of the outer court.
The Qianqing palace is nine rooms wide and five rooms deep. The table top is more than 20 meters high to the ridge. The roof of the hall is covered with double eaves. The upper layer is covered with a single warped double crystal with seven steps on the bucket arch, and the lower layer is covered with a single warped single crystal with five steps on the bucket arch, decorated with golden dragons and seal paintings. Between the East and West ends is a warm Pavilion, with a fairy building on the back eaves, and the West warm pavilion has a plaque of "greenhouse" written by the Emperor Qianlong.
A throne is set up in the Ming Dynasty in the palace, with figures on the left and right, Shi Jiheng and Yi ware. All those who listen to the government at the linxuan, receive congratulations at the inner court, give Yan, summon ministers and workers, introduce common officials, and accept the vassal state's accompanying ministers, all of whom are here.
In the Qianqing palace of the Ming Dynasty, there are auxiliary halls in the East and West, Zhaoren hall in the East and Hongde hall in the West. The halls are all facing south. The Qing Dynasty inherited the Ming system. In the Qianlong Dynasty, the Imperial Court seized the rare books of the internal government, lined up and stored them in Zhaoren hall, and the plaque said "there are a wide range of Tianlu".
The emperor named his living room "Qianqing", which means that under his rule, the world can be peaceful and peaceful. The Tao Te Ching says "Heaven gets one to clear", Qian and Kun represent heaven and earth. The book of changes says: "Qian, heaven and earth also", "heaven and earth intersect Yantai, which is the center of Ziwei". Ziwei is the North false Polaris, which is very bright in the center of the sky and surrounded by many stars, "Jinshu astronomical records" says "Ziwei, the seat of the great emperor and the regular residence of the son of heaven", which shows the meaning of "Qianqing".
The rijing gate and Yuehua gate on the East and west sides of the Qianqing palace represent the sun and the moon. There are two Yongxiang on the left and right. There are six palaces in the East and the West. There are twelve palaces in total. They are the residence of the empress and represent the twelve stars, just like the arch guards of the stars. In the feudal society, heaven is the master of all things, and the emperor is the "real dragon and the son of heaven" and "ordered by heaven". Therefore, the layout of the Qianqing palace, In strict accordance with the thought of divine grant of monarchy, it highlights the word "heaven" and represents the sanctity and majesty of the son of heaven.
In addition, in front of the Qianqing palace, there is a high platform corridor with white marble stone railing, which extends to the Qianqing gate. On the terrace, there are two copper turtles and two copper cranes, one sundial and one Jialiang, four Baoding, and the Wenshi platform of his majesty dongxidan.
There is a pedestal under the aragonite platform. The plane is square, with a side length of 5.5 meters and a height of 30 cm. It is surrounded by white stone railings. A step is set in the south. The form of white stone railings is different from that of other stone railings. It is similar to the lower owl style in xumizuo and is carved with lotus. The light carved rhombic shape and rolling grass pattern on the railing board are symmetrical in composition, skillful in Sabre technique and smooth in line. It is hoped that the column head is not engraved with cloud and dragon, The cloud Phoenix is carved into a lion, and its expression is vivid: the male lion plays Hydrangea; The female lion plays with the young lion. The young lion either crawls under his feet or hugs his shoulders. He is extremely intimate. There are twelve looking capitals and as many as 20 lions carved.
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