Chapter 386：

Therefore, Zhou Ye is very disgusted with such people.

"Of course, as the people's police, we will definitely work hard for the people." At this time, Director Qi felt a sense of justice.

The two continued to talk for a while, and then went to the next destination.

After coming out of the Bronze Hall, he continued up and came to the Tibetan Scripture Pavilion.

The two Tibetan scripture pavilions are quaint and atmospheric, full of charm.

On the other side, the growers have a lot of purple purple bamboo.

Purple bamboos form a forest, making a rustling sound.

Especially when the wind blows, it falls to the ground like a spirit.

Those tall and straight purple bamboos are like sharp swords.

Very beautiful.

Without waiting for Zhou Ye's order, Jarvis automatically opened the permission.

I saw the protective glass outside rise one after another, allowing people to put books inside.

Zhou Ye has many books in his collection.

Among them, the most precious one belongs to "Siku Quanshu".

In addition, there are other more precious books.

For example - Zizhi Tongjian text.

This is the historical version of Zizhi Tongjian, which belonged to the Song Dynasty.

Not the current print.

very precious.

There are many books in Zizhi Tongjian, but unfortunately, Zhou Ye only has thirty-six volumes.

And it's not a complete set.

No way, Zizhi Tongjian was severely damaged and scattered everywhere.

There is no way to gather at all.

"Zizhitongjian", a multi-volume chronicle of 273 historical books edited by Sima Guang of the Northern Song Dynasty, has a total of 294 volumes and took 19 years to complete. Mainly based on time and events, it starts from the writing of King Weilie of Zhou in the 23rd year, to the sixth year of Emperor Shizong of Zhou Xiande after the Five Dynasties, and stopped writing in Huainan, covering the history of 16 dynasties and 1362 years.

In this book, the editor summed up many experiences and lessons for the rulers to learn from. Song Shenzong believed that this book is "in view of the past, it is beneficial to govern the way", that is, the historical gains and losses are used as admonitions to strengthen the rule, so it is named "Zi Zi". Governance Tongjian".

"Zizhi Tongjian" has 294 volumes, with more than 3 million words, and there are 30 volumes each of "Kao Yi" and "Catalogue".

"Zizhi Tongjian" is the first chronological general history, which occupies a very important position in the official history books.

The content of "Zizhitongjian" mainly focuses on political, military and ethnic relations, as well as the evaluation of economic, cultural and historical figures.

Among the thirty-six volumes Zhou Ye obtained, some were about culture, and some were about historical figures.

Of course, this thing can also be received online, but it is different.

Chapter 590 Major Mistakes in "Zizhitongjian"

The "Tongjian" was compiled by Sima Guang, and there were three co-authors: Liu Shu, Liu Shu and Fan Zuyu.

Liu Shu Bowen has made strong notes. From the "Historical Records" and the following histories, side by side and private notes and miscellaneous accounts, he can read everything. The discussion and order of "Tongjian" is the most vigorous. Liu Shuo in the history of the Han, Fan Zuyu in the history of the Tang, all have specialized and in-depth research.

They have worked together and made important contributions. Finally, Sima Guang revised and polished it and wrote it into the final draft.

Among them, right and wrong are taken away, and one is out of light.

"Tongjian" is extremely rich in citing historical materials. In addition to the seventeen histories, there are hundreds of books on miscellaneous histories.

The narrative in the book is often written in several materials. In case of discrepancies in years and deeds, additional examinations are added, and the reasons for the consideration and choice are indicated as "examination of differences". "Tongjian" has a high historical value, especially "Sui Ji", "Tang Ji" and "Five Dynasties".

Because Sima Guang carefully finalized the draft and unified rhetoric, "Tongjian" has beautiful characters, vivid narration, and has quite high literary value.

In addition to the narration, he also selected 97 historical theories of the predecessors, and wrote 118 historical theories in the form of Chen Guangyue, which reflected the author's political and historical viewpoints more intensively. Taking a critical attitude towards religious superstitions such as prophecy, divination, Buddhism and Taoism in history is an important progress in historical thought.

After the "Tongjian" was written, in the eighth year of Yuanfeng, Fan Zuyu, Sima Kang, Huang Tingjian, Zhang Shunmin, etc. were ordered to re-calibrate. After the calibration was completed in the first year of Yuanyou (1086), it was sent to Hangzhou for engraving, and published in the seventh year of Yuanyou. Jin Yuanyou is no longer visible.

In the second year of Shaoxing, Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty, there were Yuyao reprints, and many of them were incomplete. The Zhonghua Book Company republished the original edition based on the reprint of the Qing Huke family, punctuated it, and republished it. It is a better version of Tongjian.

…

In fact, there are versions of Zizhi Tongjian in all dynasties.

In modern times, there are also books called "Zizhitongjian", but they are not antiques.

It's a modern art.

The Zizhi Tongjian in Zhou Ye's hands is the real ancient text of the Song Dynasty.

very precious.

This thing is not for sale.

If it is sold, I believe that many museums will be interested.

Although the Palace Museum is the leader, there is no rule that other museums cannot win.

I believe that the threshold will definitely be broken by then.

But Zhou Ye is not for sale.

Of course, Zizhi Tongjian is not without mistakes.

According to the investigation of modern scholars, there are many mistakes in Zizhi Tongjian.

Although "Zizhitongjian" is praised as "rigorous in style, clear in context, broad in coverage, comprehensive in thought, substantial in historical materials, detailed in research, detailed in narrative, and simple in complexity", there are many Mistakes, such as the historian Yan Gengwang pointed out that the order of the 28 generals of Yuntai in the "Zizhi Tongjian" is wrong; the two "Tang Shu" mistake "Teqin" for "Teller", and the "Zizhi Tongjian" does not agree with this. If there is no correction, it will be wrong. "Zizhi Tongjian" Volume 164: "The Tumen self-named Yili Khan, and his wife was Kehe Dun, and his children called it Teller."

"Tongjian Kaoyi": "The books may be used as special agents, now from Liu Yun's "Old Tang Book" and Song Qi's "New Tang Book".

Gao An and Chen Ruqi said in "Four Treatises on Chen's Ganlu Garden Director's Book" that "Zizhi Tongjian" will only see the events of Yang Guifei and An Lushan, who are unofficial historians.

Another example is Yu Hongzhi, an **** in the Tang Dynasty, and the biography of Qiu Shiliang in "New Book of Tang" was "Yu Hongzhi", and "Old Book of Tang" was occasionally mistaken for "Yu Zhihong", "Zizhitongjian" volume 245 Dahe November Renshu wrote Yu Zhihong, and "Zizhi Tongjian", volume 246, wrote Yu Hongzhi on the first month of the first month of the fifth year, and they were confused with each other.

"Book of Jin" records Lu Guang's first year title "Taian", while "Zizhitongjian" records it as "Da'an".

Another example is that there are many inappropriate ways of recording the year in the "Zizhitongjian". For example, when the Qi people attacked Yan (313 BC), the chronicle style of Sima Guangshe's "Historical Records" was not examined in detail according to the "chronology", but only increased. The ten years of King Wei of Qi was reduced by ten years of King Qi, in order to be the same as the deeds of King Xuan of Qi's attack on Yan recorded in Mencius. According to the textual research of Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty, it was considered to be the ten years of King Qi of Qi. According to modern research, it is actually King Xuan of Qi In the seven years, there were also many mistakes in Le Yi's campaign.

Another example is that there were many mistakes in the description of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty during his western tour. After June 23, the time to travel from Zhangye to Yanzhi Mountain was advanced to the day when King Gaochang arrived at Zhangye on June 17. .

There are countless such examples.

After all, the more words there are, the more mistakes there are.

Many of the contents of the Zizhi Tongjian are hearsay, such as "Wang Mang poisoned Emperor Ping of Han". This is a rumor fabricated by the insurgents in the late period of Xinmang. It was written by Sima Guang and others as a letter of history, which is very irresponsible. .

Cen Zhongmian also wrote "Tongjian Sui and Tang Dynasties Biographical Questions", claiming to correct the fallacy of "Tongjian", a total of more than 670 articles.

Of course, although there are many shortcomings, the contribution made by Zizhitongjian to mankind is unavoidable.

…

In addition to Zizhi Tongjian, there are also some Buddhist scriptures.

Especially in overseas auctions, I obtained several lost scriptures from the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, which were bought by Zhou Ye at a large price.

Chapter 591 Yuan Blue and White Porcelain Organ Kiln Boutique

The library is really too big, so there is a phenomenon.

That is to have a lot of empty space.

A lot of books~ There are no books on the shelf.

Empty.

This is also impossible.

After all, it just started.

Zhou Ye doesn't have many collections either.

Scattered.

…

After coming out of the Tibetan Scripture Pavilion, everyone came to the front of the Twin Pagodas-.

On the twin pagodas, there is a porcelain pagoda and a jade pagoda.

They are all gathering places of Chinese treasures.

The porcelain tower where everyone went first.

When the box was opened, pieces of exquisite porcelain appeared directly in front of everyone.

Without exception, all are exquisite.

Director Qi's favorite is porcelain and jade, because whether it is porcelain or jade, their production is very exquisite.

Director Qi is not very interested in books.

So in the Tibetan Scriptures Pavilion, he didn't pay any attention.

But seeing so many beautiful china, Director Qi couldn't sit still and walked up straight.

Eyes light up.

"Mr. Zhou, can I take a look at it?" Director Qi looked at the dazzling china in front of him and couldn't help swallowing.

"Of course, Li Yang, explain it to Director Qi." Zhou Ye called Li Yang out.

"Good boss," Li Yang nodded and stood up directly.

"Hello, Director Qi."

"Hello".

"Director Qi, there are more than 3,000 pieces of these porcelains, including porcelains from various dynasties."

"More than 3,000 pieces, so many." Director Qi couldn't help but be stunned.

This number is a bit scary.

"Similarly, there are more than 3,000 pieces, many of which are national treasures, such as Yuan Qinghua." Among the more than 3,000 pieces of porcelain, some of them belonged to the "Guardian" auction house. Because they lost the duel, they compensated for it. Zhou Ye's.

There are many fine products here.

There are even national treasure-level porcelain.

There is another part, which he, Zhuang Rui, Li Yang and others bought from all over the country.

Another part was purchased from domestic and foreign auction houses.

Of course, there are also gray incomes.

In this respect, of course, it is impossible to say.

Li Yang walked to a box and picked up a small porcelain bowl, "For example, this small bowl is called Yuan Qinghua Double-branched Dragon Bowl, which is used by the royal family and is a fine product in official kilns. At the bottom, there is the vermilion mark of Ming Wanli, this small bowl is well preserved, exquisite and unusual, plus it is an official kiln, it is a rare national treasure.”

Director Qi took it over and looked at it carefully.

Porcelain is indeed a treasure, it is especially beautiful.

"This thing should be expensive too."

"According to the market price, the value is about 40 million, but this thing has a price and no market. There are only a few Yuanqinghua in the world. It can be said that each is a national treasure. For collectors, each can be Make it crazy, so many people have money, but they can't buy this thing." Antiques are not something you can get with money.

You buy it, but your family doesn't sell it. You say you're not angry.

"Indeed," Director Qi agreed with Li Yang's words.

Because, he once wanted to buy an antique, but was told - not to sell it.

At this moment, Li Yang picked up a porcelain vase again.

"The precious things in it are not just this one Yuanqinghua, this small bottle is even more incredible, the full name - Yuanqinghua·Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Crossing the East China Sea Round Mouth Vase, the carvings on it are the scenes of the Eight Immortals crossing the sea each showing their magical powers, and this small bowl There are similarities and the same purpose. The value is higher than this small bowl. It is estimated to be more than 80 million yuan, and it is still an orphan. It is more than enough to be a treasure in the town hall. In the market, although there are some Yuan Qinghua bowls and dishes. , but it is absolutely rare to see such fine official kilns.”

He got this Yuanqinghua Eight Immortals Crossing the East China Sea round-mouthed bottle by chance.